What method involves laying live branch cuttings in a crisscross fashion on soil lifts?

The method of laying live branch cuttings in a crisscross fashion on soil lifts is known as brush layering. This technique is commonly used in soil stabilization and vegetation establishment, particularly for structures like embankments or to prevent erosion on slopes.

In brush layering, live cuttings, typically of native species, are inserted into the soil lifts to establish a living layer that not only helps bind the soil but also promotes rooting and plant growth over time. The crisscross pattern helps create a more interlocked structure, enhancing the stability and effectiveness of the method in terms of soil retention and promoting healthy plant communities.

This method is particularly advantageous in scenarios where traditional planting might be difficult, as it uses existing materials (cuttings) that can root and thrive in the new environment. It also contributes to ecological benefits by enhancing biodiversity and supporting local flora.