What does the term "right of way" refer to?

The term "right of way" refers to a strip of land dedicated for highway purposes, making it essential for the construction and maintenance of roadways. This land is legally designated for transportation uses, allowing for the movement of vehicles, pedestrians, and sometimes utilities. In many cases, it is owned by public entities, and the right of way ensures that the necessary space for roadways exists without obstruction from private property.

This definition highlights how right of way serves as the foundation for various transportation systems, supporting not only roads but also pathways, public transit, and other infrastructure essential for mobility and access. It is foundational to planning and zoning considerations in civil engineering and urban development, as an understanding of right of way limits and boundaries is crucial for the successful implementation of transportation projects.